Timeline · 1996 – 2026

We were building this before it had a name.

The term "Internet of Things" was coined in 1999. That was the year we put an online card payment on a vending machine. This page puts our dates next to the world's and lets you draw the conclusion.

Thirty years, one problem: getting machines onto the network.

How to read this

Two columns, one argument

Every entry has two sides. On the left, what we did. On the right, where the world was at the time.

The dates on the right aren't ours — they're the ones anybody can check. This page just puts them side by side.

One warning: being early is not the same as winning. There are entries here we didn't win, and we left them in.

  1. 1996

    R&D begins

    The company name says what the work is: Data Management Systems. Data.

    Source: Gebze Chamber of Commerce magazine, January 1999 — it describes the company as founded "three years ago"; that is where the date comes from

  2. 1998

    First domestic product on a wireless packet-data network

    We built the first Turkish product running on Mobitex — wireless packet data, years before consumer mobile data existed. The network operator recorded it with a plaque.

    Source: The operator's plaque, our own archive

  3. January 1999

    A forecast, in print

    Describing our work to a chamber-of-commerce magazine, we listed three things: fingerprint security, collecting data from vehicles, and a vending machine that takes a credit card. None of the three existed in the field in Turkey at the time.

    Source: Gebze Chamber of Commerce magazine, January 1999

  4. December 1999

    At the fair: the card machine, and the phone

    The card-paying machine was on the stand, with the line printed across it: "now, using your credit card…" Pepsi's own leaflet later described it as "presented to the press at the Bilişim 99 and Bilişim 2000 fairs, at the Corbuss stand." This is our work, photographed, at a fair of 113,000 visitors and 745 exhibiting companies.

    At the same fair, visitors also sent an instruction from a mobile phone to a machine and took a drink — the operator's own service, launched there. The trade press listed it among the fair's firsts, on the same page as IBM's wearable PC and Windows 2000.

    Source: Pepsi-Cola Servis ve Dağıtım A.Ş. leaflet · operator press release (archived) · BT Haber, issue 248, 20–26 December 1999, p.4 · the fair organiser's own report the operator's press release

  5. 1999 – 2001

    One board, three applications

    We built the product line on a single electronic board: telemetry, control of electromechanical machines that have no protocol at all, and card payment. The counterpart in the data centre was called Gateway 2000.

    Source: Our ©2001 product brochures, archived the 2001 brochure

  6. September 2000

    Online card payment at the machine, on the fair stand

    The machine was at the same fair. Pepsi's leaflet says it was "presented to the press at the Corbuss stand at the Bilişim 99 and Bilişim 2000 fairs." A visitor walking that stand wrote up the services on offer that week, and listed "credit-card vending service" among them.

    The clearest statement of what this was comes from the customer. Pepsi's own promotional leaflet says, in capitals: "FOR THE FIRST TIME IN TURKEY, CREDIT CARD PAYMENT IS STARTING IN VENDING — AT PEPSI VENDING MACHINES." The other print of the same leaflet ties it to the Yapı Kredi partnership. And on the same paper it is written whose application that was: "Credit card VM-POS/C™ technology supplied by DMS Tech." So "first in Turkey" is not our sentence — it is the customer's, and we are simply the party named on the same page.

    A trade magazine confirms the same stand independently: writing the following year, Telepati describes the application as "also shown at the Corbuss stand at the Bilişim 2000 fair," and adds that it had by then been trialled on 25 machines for a year and a half. Three accounts, one stand — a customer's leaflet, a visitor's write-up, a magazine.

    Source: Pepsi-Cola Servis ve Dağıtım A.Ş. leaflet · DonanımHaber, 9 September 2000 · Telepati, June 2001 DonanımHaber, 9 Sept 2000

  7. 2000 – 2001

    Machines go into the metro

    The machines were installed in metro stations. The launch leaflet printed for that rollout lists what they accept: coins, tokens, a smart card, transit tickets used on public transport, and a credit card.

    Placement and payment method were two halves of one decision: a machine in a metro station has to take the transit ticket.

    Source: Pepsi-Cola Servis ve Dağıtım A.Ş. leaflet · JR East

  8. 2001

    From trial to rollout

    After eighteen months and a 25-machine trial, a service contract was signed. Wireless — no telephone line was ever run to a machine.

    This is the year the press picked it up, and two magazines named us: the weekly Telepati wrote that "the system integration was done by DMS tech," and the business magazine Ekonomist ran the same launch weeks earlier — illustrated with a photograph that also sits on our own website, archived.

    That August a television news site covered another Pepsi machine — one you bought from by phone. At launch it played a jingle when you called the short code, and then the machine dispensed. The report credited the communications supplier for the jingle side and said nothing about the machine side; Pepsi's own leaflet prints that division in full — card technology to DMS Tech, communications to the partner.

    The jingle was dropped soon after. What stayed was the part underneath: you called, you got the product, and the price went onto your mobile account. That service ran for years — the short code was 8099.

    Source: Telepati, June 2001, archived — names us · Ekonomist, 20 May 2001, p.10 · NTV-MSNBC, 19 August 2001 (credits the communications supplier, not the machine side) the Telepati article

  9. 2002

    "Connect the machine you already have"

    Our own website listed what we did: existing vending machines, taximeters, parking meters, turnstiles, doors, fuel pumps. And the phrase we used to describe ourselves: protocol converters, gateways.

    Source: dms-tech.com, 2002, archived our 2002 site

  10. 2003

    A drink billed to a phone account

    The service that started in 2001 was now simply part of the field. Users called 8099, took a product from the machine, and the cost appeared on their phone bill. User comments from those years are still online: "great service for anyone who doesn't want to deal with coins."

    The same year we put the third generation of the payment unit into series production.

    Source: Hürriyet, 12 August 2003 · dated user forum posts, 2003–2004 · a later field photograph of the same service

  11. 2005

    The cloud, before the word

    We named the central system: country server, VPN, reporting. What is now called a telemetry platform.

    Source: Our own archive — the 2005 architecture drawing

  12. December 2007

    The one we lost

    Around two thousand machines were being monitored online. On our own stand that year the range on show was telemetry, payment and product variety at once — including a DVD rental machine for Kanal D Home Video, and a chipped-potato machine.

    The DVD machine reached the press, and — unusually for us — it was named: in one week two publications and the customer's own website all credited the machines to VEND-e-VEND. Kanal D Home Video put it on their own news page under the headline "A first in Turkey: the film machine!", and inside the story they put both halves in one sentence: "Kanal D Home Video, taking part in VENDING EXPO 2007 together with the VEND-e-VEND company, is achieving a first in Turkey by selling DVDs from machines." The claim and the name beside it are both in the customer's own hand — we quote it as theirs.

    Another machine on the same stand carried a transit card. We put a touchscreen into the middle of a Pepsi machine and ran Akbil top-up on it — and the top-up was paid by credit card, so loading a transit card went through the bank-card flow already running on that machine. The screen was not just a top-up form either: the point was to turn the machine into an interactive city experience. At the fair it was not sitting in a display case; it was demonstrated working. Akbil is the ancestor of the Istanbulkart — this is the first link in a chain that reaches the Istanbulkart twelve years later.

    It went into service, too: one was installed at the Opet petrol station in Mecidiyeköy, Istanbul. And it was still news six months later — in June 2008 the same machine, selling by credit card only, went to the Cardist card-industry fair at Lütfi Kırdar. So this was not a one-off launch announcement.

    It also turned out to be a dead end: the product it sold was on its way out.

    Source: Kanal D Home Video's own news page, 12 December 2007 · Milliyet, 13 December 2007 · SinemaTürk, 12 December 2007 and 5 June 2008 · our own stand catalogue the Milliyet article

  13. 2008 – 2010

    We replaced the whole fleet

    Every payment unit in the field was replaced with the new controller and a contactless reader, in a migration spread over two years.

    Mid-migration, a trade magazine put it on the record: interviewed in August 2009, the bottling company's own director credited the card-payment mechanisms to DMS Tech, by name.

    Source: Bizim Market, August 2009 — the bottler's own director naming DMS Tech · our own archive

  14. 2009

    On the standard's list

    We had registered our manufacturer code in the vending industry's data transfer standard (EVA DTS) in May 2008. The July 2009 edition is the earliest published list held in public archives — and on it are three companies from Turkey, ourselves among them.

    Source: EVA DTS manufacturer code registry, July 2009 edition · registration date from our own records

  15. 2010

    CSC / AnyID goes live — and a campaign is won

    The closed-loop system went live under its own name: CSC / AnyID. Three things at once — closed-loop credit, loyalty, and entitlement. Staff buy from the machine with the badge they already carry to work, against an allowance their employer defines. AnyID is the point: the credential can be a magnetic card, a smart card, an access badge — whatever the site already uses.

    The same year, Visa Europe ran a May campaign for merchants accepting contactless, and PepsiCo won it: their sites took the largest month-on-month increase in contactless payments in the country. The contactless terminals on those machines were ours.

    Source: Garanti POSta

  16. 2011

    NFC in the field

    NFC was running on the machines.

    The launch coverage did something the rest of this page rarely gets: it named the product. The reports describe the machines as carrying VMPOS — our unit — and list what it accepts: magnetic stripe, contactless, the bank's debit cards, cards eligible for spending loyalty points, and NFC. That list is the 2008 work still running three years on, loyalty redemption included. The company name is absent; the product name is not.

    PepsiCo announced it on their own global site that December, with the scale attached: 1,200 NFC-equipped machines already placed across Turkey — universities, hospitals, subway stations — and another 1,100 due in January. That page has since gone from the web entirely; the screenshot below is the only copy we have of it.

    Source: sondakika.com and reklamazzi.com, 1 December 2011, both archived — they describe the machines by the product name VMPOS · PepsiCo LIVE, 14 December 2011 (the page is gone; only our capture survives) the sondakika.com report the reklamazzi.com report

  17. 2012

    Three generations of machine in one fleet

    We photographed the fleet. In it, running on the same solution: electromechanical machines from the 1990s with no protocol at all, connected by relay and voltage sensing; and MDB machines from two different manufacturers, connected by serial protocol.

    The same year we took our own stand at PepsiCo's global event in Dubai and presented the solution directly to global leadership. A month later a credit card pilot went live with PepsiCo at New Delhi Airport.

    Source: Our own photo archive

  18. 2015

    The rest of the world catches up on chip

    Nothing happened here worth an entry. We include the year because of what happened elsewhere.

    Source: U.S. Payments Forum

  19. 2017 – 2018

    Meal cards

    We developed acceptance of meal-benefit cards at the machine, working with the scheme's own project teams. The first scheme went live in 2018: Setcard.

    Source: Our own record — the partner is not named, by agreement

  20. 2019 – 2020

    Selling from machines against meal vouchers

    The schemes came online one after another: Setcard in 2018, Multinet and Ticket/Edenred in 2019, Metropol in 2020. Four schemes in three years. Each one is a separate integration; the machine now accepts more than one card type.

    Over the same period the payment started going cardless — on the Pluxee side the work moved to QR. The machine side of the meal voucher's journey, from paper to card to QR, was built in these three years.

    Source: Our own record — the schemes are named as accepted payment methods, not as a statement of partnership

  21. ~2019

    The transit card back in machines, on its new technology

    The city transit card is accepted at public water machines; the device screen reads DMS Tech. The same idea arriving a second time: in 2007 we were running Akbil top-up on a touchscreen machine, and that was a contact token. This time the card itself had changed — we did the same job on the transit card's new-generation technology.

    Source: The transit operator's own promotional video the video

  22. 2020

    Three separate directions

    We moved to a cardless flow: the meal scheme now also works by QR. The Muscat Airport project went live — a third, separate protocol with Ingenico Oman, running over the national bank and the national payment network; the terminal's own screen again read DMS Tech. Ltd.

    And the machine we exhibited on our own stand that year was not a vending machine at all: a milk dispenser driven by a PLC. No MDB, no Executive — industrial automation hardware.

    Source: Our own field archive · trade fair participation record

  23. 2021

    Running in Muscat

    A year after go-live, the solution is working in the field at Muscat Airport: the payment layer on the coffee machines is ours, over the third of the three protocols.

    At home, the same layer is on Tchibo To Go's coffee machines — the distributor's own site describes the card solution on them as ours. Coffee is not a side vertical here: it is where a payment device meets the public most often.

    Source: Our own archive · the distributor's own site (Tchibo To Go) the distributor's page

  24. 2026

    Still going

    HERO shipped and the edge device is in the field. The product isn't frozen; it grows by being updated.

    We are still registered in the industry's data standard. In 2009 we were one of three companies from Turkey on that list; today there are eight, and we are still on it.

    Source: EVA DTS manufacturer code registry

The architecture

It was right from the start

In 2002 we described ourselves as building protocol converters and gateways. Since then the same thing has happened every time.

We defined the serial protocol between the payment terminal and our board, and the manufacturer on the other side wrote their application to our definition.

This is not something that happened once. Three separate protocols, two manufacturers, three countries:

When Who What
2008 → 2025 · moving to a new acquiring bank OTI The first contactless product in front of our controller. We wrote the protocol; OTI added it to their own reader firmware.
June 2008 · card industry fair Ingenico A separate protocol — unrelated to the first.
June 2020 · Oman Ingenico Oman A third, different protocol again, over the national bank and payment network.

The visible proof sits in two photographs: in 2013 on the screen of OTI's reader, and in 2020 on the screen of an Ingenico terminal, the text reads DMS Tech. Ltd. Two countries, two manufacturers, two banks — our name on the manufacturer's own device. That is not a sticker; it is what driver-level integration looks like from the outside.

And it still works this way. In 2025 we connected to a PLC-driven machine over Modbus. Modbus is a transport standard; it does not define what the registers mean. What defines them is our flow, and the machine manufacturer conforms to it. The same thing OTI and Ingenico did in 2008 — except this time the other side is a machine builder.

Responsibility

Unchanged for a quarter century

Who holds the card data, and who carries it.

A certified EMV reader encrypts the card data. We built and operate the protocol and the central system that carry that encrypted data to the bank.

You can read this architecture, word for word, in our own 2001 product brochure:

The data sent by the vending machines is encrypted, so the gateway takes care of decrypting this data and then decides if this data was statistical information or credit card information … it creates a bank data packet, which is sent to the bank to get authorization … The authorization information returned by the bank is then encrypted and returned to the correct vending machine.
DMS Tech, ©2001 IOV product brochure

Encrypt at the edge → decrypt at the centre → separate statistics from card traffic → authorise with the bank → encrypt the answer back to the machine. Twenty-five years, the same five steps.

Hardware independence

A list, not a claim

Our controller has run in the field on these machine brands.

  • Bianchi
  • Crane
  • De Jong Duke
  • Coffetek
  • Dixie Narco
  • FAS
  • Flymax
  • Franke
  • Fuji
  • Gerhardt
  • GPE
  • Jofemar
  • Laser
  • Lavazza
  • Magma
  • Necta
  • OranFresh
  • Rhea Vendors
  • Royal Vendors
  • Sanden Vendo
  • Sielaff
  • Saeco
  • TCN
  • Unicum
  • VCM
  • Wurlitzer
  • Wittern

Twenty-seven manufacturers. But the number of brands is not the point — which layer we connect at is:

Machine Its protocol How we connect
1990s electromechanical machines none relay + voltage sensing
MDB machines MDB MDB
PLC milk dispenser (2020) PLC our own serial protocol
Massage chair (2025) none dry contact / relay
Flower machine (2025) PLC Modbus transport, our flow
Car wash station (2025) PLC dry contact — the customer's preference

The last two are from the same year, weeks apart: both PLC machines, one over Modbus, one over dry contact. The choice comes from what the job needs, not from a technical limit.

The claim isn't "we can connect to any machine." It's one step past that: we connect at whichever layer you want.

A working demonstration

Three generations, one frame

An electromechanical machine from the 1990s, running today.

A Dixie Narco machine from the 1990s — no protocol, relay and voltage only — is running today on an Android device. The bridge between them is the descendant of the method in our 2001 brochure.

There are three generations in that one frame: the 1990s machine, a 2003 poster still hung above it advertising purchase-by-phone, and the 2025 Android device. All three are ours, and all three work.

An electromechanical Dixie Narco Pepsi machine from the 1990s, a 2003 poster above it advertising purchase by phone, and a 2025 Android payment device on its front — the date readable on the device screen
27 November 2025 — the date is on the device's own screen.

Method

How this page was written

Behind every entry there is either a printed publication from the period, a partner's own material, or a field record with a readable date.

Where the source is our own archive, we say so. Three things we deliberately did not do:

We made no exclusivity claim in our own voice.

"First in Turkey" appears on this page more than once, and never as our sentence. Each time it is a quotation — Pepsi's launch leaflet, Kanal D Home Video's own news page — and each time it is the customer claiming something about their own product. We report what they wrote; we do not adopt it.

We didn't delete the ones we lost.

In 2007 we put a DVD rental machine into the field; that same year streaming began to take hold. Being early is not the same as winning, and this page shows that too.

We didn't write uncertainty as certainty.

Some dates are given as a range, because the document we hold shows a range. We would rather leave a range than make an unsure date look sure.

It will keep developing with new needs, requests and expectations — as it has, and as it will.

No advertising. Engineering.

Last updated: 2 August 2026

Twenty-five years of this is available to your fleet.

Tell us what your machines are and how they connect. We will tell you what it takes.